What Does اكتوبر حرب Mean?

وكان من أهم آثار تلك الحرب أن مصر خرجت من نطاق النفوذ السوفيتي لتدخل في تحالف استراتيجي مع الولايات المتحدة.

واتفق الوزراء على أنه "مهما تعاطفنا مع إسرائيل، فإن مصالحنا الاقتصادية تقع بشكل أساسي في الدول العربية وخاصة تلك التي نعتمد اعتمادا هائلا على نفطها".

On 19 June 1967, Soon following the 6-Day War, the Israeli governing administration voted to return the Sinai to Egypt as well as the Golan Heights to Syria in exchange to get a long term peace settlement as well as a demilitarization with the returned territories.[eighty five][86][87] This selection was not manufactured public at the time, nor was it conveyed to any Arab point out. Israeli Foreign Minister Abba Eban has said that it had been conveyed, but there seems to be no stable proof to corroborate his claim; no formal peace proposal was produced possibly directly or indirectly by Israel.

ولذلك، يجب أن نتجنب لو أمكن إصدار بيان آخر في البرلمان اليوم".

ولم تستبعد الحكومة البريطانية احتمال أن تفرض التطورات استخدام القوة لو أريد تفادي نشوب حرب جديدة بين العرب وإسرائيل. فقررت أنه "إذا كان لابد من استخدام القوة، فيجب ألا نكون في المقدمة، ولا يجب أن يُعتقد أننا كذلك.

The Israelis, who experienced suffered large casualties in the course of the initial 3 days of combating, also started relying much more heavily on artillery to dislodge the Syrians at long-range.[citation wanted]

The Syrians used brutal interrogation techniques using electric powered shocks to the genitals. several Israeli soldiers taken prisoner on Mount Hermon have been حرب اكتوبر pdf executed. close to the village of Hushniye, the Syrians captured 11 administrative staff with the Golan Heights Force, all of whom were being later on identified lifeless, blindfolded, and with their fingers tied behind their backs.

The shock and unexpected reversals that happened originally on the war inflicted a awful psychological blow to your Israelis, who experienced hitherto seasoned no critical army worries.[446]

The Egyptians registered a tactical and strategic victory from the defense of Ismailia, halting an encirclement in their massive forces to the east lender on the Suez Canal and making sure their provide lines remained open up.

General Shazly strongly opposed any eastward progress that would depart his armor devoid of satisfactory air protect. He was overruled by normal Ismail and Sadat, whose aims have been to seize the strategic Mitla and Gidi Passes and the Israeli nerve centre at Refidim, which they hoped would relieve tension over the Syrians (who have been by now about the defensive) by forcing Israel to shift divisions from the Golan to the Sinai.[a hundred and eighty][181]

It was the main meeting between navy Reps of The 2 countries in twenty five years. though the negotiations immediately became strained as skirmishes ongoing inside the confusion from the battlefield. The US then began intensive diplomatic attempts to protected disengagement agreements concerning Israel, Syria and Egypt, and supplied them millions of bucks to succeed in such specials. Henry Kissinger, the US secretary of state, flew from region to state in order to broker a peace offer, in what came to get known as ‘Shuttle Diplomacy’ – a different lexicon that had entered the realm of Worldwide politics. On Tuesday, November 6, Kissinger, flew in to Cairo for his initially ever Assembly with Sadat. Four times later on, an Preliminary agreement was signed guaranteeing day-to-day convoys of non-armed forces materials to the town of Suez along with the besieged Egyptian 3rd Military.

وكانت تقارير كثيرة تتحدث، آنذاك، عن حشد عسكري عربي تشارك فيه ليبيا والجزائر والعراق إلى جانب مصر وسوريا والأردن، ما أثار قلقا من قدرة العرب على تغيير ميزان القوى في المنطقة.

وتكشف الوثائق رفض بريطانيا خطة عرضتها واشنطن لتشكيل قوة عسكرية أمريكية بريطانية مشتركة لإنهاء الإغلاق، وضمان حرية الملاحة في خليج العقبة.

عقد موشي ديان مؤتمراً صحفيا بدا فيه وديا. قال ان الحكومة قد قامت بجهد دبلوماسي، قبل اتضمامه اليها، وان هذه المحاولة يجب ان تأخذ مداها. واضاف ان إسرائيل يجب ان تخوض معاركها بجنودها، وانه لا يريد ان يموت الأمريكيون أو البريطانيون دفاعا عن إسرائيل. وحين سئل هل فقدت إسرائيل زمام المبادرة العسكرية اجاب: «ان كنت تريد ان تقول انه لا حظ لنا فانى لا اتفق معك». تعمدت السلطات الإسرائيلية اعطاء إجازات علنية للجنود الاحتياطي، وتم تغطيتهم إعلاميا، وبشكل مكثف، وهم يقضون اجازة نهاية الاسبوع على الشواطئ.

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